A polydactyl cat, also known as a “mitten cat” or “thumb cat,” is a type of domestic cat that is characterized by the presence of extra toes on their paws. The extra toes can be found on any or all of the cat’s paws and can range from one to several extra toes per paw. This trait is caused by a genetic mutation and is not limited to any specific breed of cat.
Not just a cosmetic feature…
The extra toes on a polydactyl cat’s paws are not just a cosmetic feature, they can also provide them with a unique advantage when it comes to hunting and climbing. The extra toes on their paws give them a better grip and better balance when climbing, and they can also help them to hold onto prey more securely. This trait can be especially beneficial for cats that live in areas with lots of trees and other natural climbing structures.

In terms of appearance, polydactyl cats can come in a variety of colors and coat patterns, from solid black to tabby, calico, and bi-colored. They can also have distinctive markings such as white “boots” on their feet, a white “belly” or a white “face”. They have a similar physique and size as other domestic cats, and their extra toes are not visible unless you observe their paws.
Personality can vary greatly
In terms of personality, polydactyl cats can vary greatly. They can be outgoing and sociable or more reserved and independent. Some are highly affectionate while others are more aloof. The best way to get to know the personality of a polydactyl cat is to spend time with them, and it is always recommended to adopt from shelters or rescue groups where you can interact with the cat and know more about their personality.
When it comes to health, polydactyl cats are generally healthy and hardy, but as with any pet, regular veterinary check-ups are important to ensure they stay that way. Polydactyl cats are not prone to specific genetic health issues, but it’s still important to have them checked for common feline health issues such as upper respiratory infections, dental problems, and parasites. It’s also important to keep an eye on their extra toes, as they may be more prone to injury or infection. Regular grooming and trimming of their nails can help prevent any issues.
Much like other cats
In terms of care, polydactyl cats are no different from other domestic cats. They require a balanced diet, regular veterinary check-ups, and proper grooming. They need regular playtime and exercise to keep them mentally and physically stimulated. They also require a clean and comfortable living environment, including a litter box, scratching post and toys.
In conclusion, polydactyl cats are a unique and fascinating breed of domestic cat. Their extra toes provide them with a unique advantage when it comes to hunting and climbing, and they can also make for an interesting and unique pet. They come in a variety of colors and coat patterns and can have a wide range of personalities. They are generally healthy and hardy, but regular veterinary check-ups are important to ensure their well-being. With the right care and attention, a polydactyl cat can be a loving and rewarding companion for many years to come.